Suffering from debilitating migraines and seeking natural solutions?
In Short: Migraine relief causing you pain and discomfort? Discover how natural headache remedies can help alleviate migraine pain and restore your well-being. From understanding headache causes to identifying migraine triggers , Pulse Align offers a unique perspective on holistic approaches that empower you to reclaim your life from the clutches of chronic migraines . Improve your comfort with targeted strategies, such as utilizing essential oils for headaches or adopting a personalized migraine diet . Ready to experience the benefits of a supportive community and expert guidance? Connect with Pulse Align Clinics today to explore how you can step into a brighter, headache-free future!
Are you struggling with lower back pain and poor posture?
Did you know that natural solutions for migraines: exploring Pulse Align’s unique perspective may hold the key to finding effective migraine relief ? When it comes to addressing chronic migraines, many individuals seek out natural headache remedies that can alleviate pain without resorting to pharmaceuticals. By understanding headache causes and identifying specific migraine triggers , you can unlock the potential of holistic health practices. At Pulse Align, we utilize innovative techniques that not only target chronic migraines , including aura migraines and hormonal headaches , but also incorporate strategies for posture correction and core strengthening to enhance overall wellness. Research indicates that over 75% of those suffering from migraines report chronic headache behind the eyes , and our approach integrates essential oils for headaches and home remedies for migraines that promote lasting change.
“`html
Discover Natural Solutions for a Balanced Life with Pulse Align
Are you curious about how to enhance your well-being and improve your posture? Look no further than Pulse Align, an innovative approach to wellness that focuses on posture improvement and neuromuscular recalibration . Our gentle, non-invasive methods aim to support your body’s natural processes, helping you to feel more balanced and comfortable.
What is Pulse Align?
At Pulse Align, we believe that achieving muscle tone symmetry and enhancing your posture can greatly improve your overall wellness. Our approach involves gentle stimulation techniques designed to promote the body’s natural ability to return to optimal function . By focusing on your body’s alignment and balance, we help you navigate your journey towards feeling better.
Benefits of Our Gentle Approach
The benefits of Pulse Align’s holistic techniques are not only profound—they’re transformative. Clients report feeling more aligned and balanced, naturally reducing discomfort and tension. Whether you are dealing with the everyday stresses of life, working long hours at a desk, or simply wanting to promote better posture, our methods foster a supportive environment for natural healing .
What Our Clients Say
Many have experienced significant improvements after engaging with our services. For example, clients often express their gratitude, stating, “I never realized how much better I could feel just by focusing on my posture and working with the Pulse Align team!” It’s stories like these that resonate deeply and illustrate how our services can lead to noticeable shifts in comfort and wellbeing.
Take the First Step Towards Wellness
Are you ready to explore how Pulse Align can assist you on your path to better well-being? We invite you to book a consultation with us today. Our friendly team is here to support you and your family, whether you’re in Montreal, La Prairie, Terrebonne, Chicoutimi, Charlesbourg, Saint-Jérôme, Châteauguay, Sainte-Marie, Les Escoumins, Granby, or Panama City. Remember, Pulse Align enhances your healthcare services without replacing them. Discover how our gentle techniques can empower your body’s journey to balance and wellness.
Enhance Your Wellness Journey with Pulse Align
With services designed for the whole family, including children and expectant mothers, we emphasize a safe, nurturing approach to wellness. At Pulse Align, fostering a sense of community is key—one where individuals feel comfortable sharing their experiences. Together, let’s create a healthier, happier you! Find out more about how we can help you regain balance and wellness!
Medical Disclaimer
The information provided on this site should not be considered a replacement for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for any questions regarding a medical condition.
Aromatherapy: Utilize essential oils like peppermint and lavender to relieve headache symptoms.Hydration: Maintain adequate water intake to avoid dehydration-related migraines.Cold Compress: Apply a cold pack to the forehead to reduce pain and swelling.Ginger Tea: Drink ginger tea for its anti-inflammatory properties and potential relief from symptoms.Relaxation Techniques: Incorporate practices like yoga and meditation to lower stress levels associated with migraines.Proper Sleep: Establish a consistent sleep schedule to improve overall headache management.Dietary Adjustments: Identify and avoid food triggers that may contribute to migraines.Magnesium Supplements: Include magnesium-rich foods to help minimize the incidence of migraines.Acupressure: Use targeted pressure points to alleviate headache pain effectively.Herbal Remedies: Explore natural options like butterbur or feverfew with professional guidance.
“`html
Migraines can be debilitating, with patients desiring effective migraine relief solutions. Pulse Align presents a unique approach to managing migraines through an understanding of neuromuscular health , posture improvement , and holistic recalibration. This article will delve into natural headache remedies offered by Pulse Align, emphasizing the importance of natural headache remedies that not only target immediate headache relief but also address the underlying causes of migraines.
The Role of Neuromuscular Health in Migraine Management
When addressing migraines, it’s crucial to comprehend the impact of neuromuscular health . Neuromuscular issues can significantly contribute to tension headaches and can impact posture and muscle function. Pulse Align focuses on restoring balance in the body through tailored exercise regimens aimed at strengthening the core and correcting postural imbalances. By fostering optimal muscle function and balance, patients often experience a decrease in the number and intensity of headaches.
Essential Home Remedies for Migraines
The beauty of managing migraines lies in the accessibility of home remedies for migraines . Pulse Align advocates the use of natural headache remedies such as:
Essential Oils for Headaches : Incorporating oils like peppermint or lavender can ease headache symptoms when applied to pressure points.Migraine Diet : Identifying foods that trigger migraines is essential. A diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods can assist in reducing migraine pain .Headache Relief Pressure Points : Utilizing specific pressure points may provide instant relief.Trunk Exercises : Implementing trunk exercises can enhance neck stability, addressing some of the structural issues that contribute to migraines.
Exploring the Connection Between Posture and Headache Frequency
Research highlights that improper posture can lead to increased headache causes , particularly as it pertains to muscle tension and nerve irritation. Pulse Align emphasizes posture correction through specialized exercises tailored to individual needs. Addressing issues such as hyperlordosis through specific strengthening and stretching regimens can diminish chronic migraines and improve overall well-being.
Shockwave Therapy: A Modern Approach to Pain Relief
PULSE Align utilizes advanced techniques such as shockwave therapy, which has demonstrated efficacy in treating chronic pain, including cluster headaches and vestibular migraines . By optimizing tissue healing and reducing pain signals, this therapy can complement exercise programs aimed at achieving a balanced nervous system.
Join the Pulse Align Community for Personalized Care
If you’re seeking to reclaim your life from debilitating headaches, consider booking a consultation with Pulse Align. Our team is dedicated to providing tailored exercise plans and therapies that support your journey toward overall health and wellness. Explore further how our unique perspective on migraine relief can empower you to tackle menstrual migraines , aura migraines , and other forms.
Our clinics serve diverse locations including Montreal , La Prairie , and Panama City , ensuring you can find support in your journey. Don’t wait for the next migraine attack; take action today by scheduling your appointment and learning more about our effective, natural methods for headache alleviation.
Natural Solutions
Pulse Align’s Perspective
Aromatherapy
Utilizes essential oils like peppermint and lavender to relieve symptoms.
Hydration
Stresses the importance of adequate water intake for prevention.
Cold Compress
Recommends the application of cold packs for pain reduction.
Ginger Tea
Encourages ginger due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
Relaxation Techniques
Emphasizes mindfulness practices like yoga and meditation.
Proper Sleep
Advocates for maintaining a consistent sleep schedule.
Dietary Changes
Suggests avoiding common migraine triggers in foods.
Magnesium Intake
Promotes magnesium-rich foods to help minimize frequency.
Acupressure
Recommends pressing specific points for pain relief.
Herbal Remedies
Advocates for exploring options like butterbur under guidance.
Client Testimonials: Embracing the Wellness Journey with Pulse Align
Living with migraines is no walk in the park, but through Pulse Align’s unique approach, many clients have discovered a path toward natural relief. “Since starting my sessions at Pulse Align, I’ve felt a remarkable change in my overall health and wellness. It’s like my body has pressed a reset button!” shares a satisfied client from Terrebonne. Their commitment to supporting the body’s innate ability to recalibrate and restore balance shines through in every treatment.
Clients in Mont-Royal express similar sentiments, noting that the gentle techniques employed by practitioners have led to significant improvements in their daily lives. “I used to suffer from debilitating migraines, but since I began my journey with Pulse Align, I’ve noticed fewer episodes and a substantial decrease in pain intensity. It feels empowering to reclaim control over my health!” remarked a long-time member of the La Prairie wellness community.
As word spreads, clients from diverse locales like Sainte-Marie and Chicoutimi are experiencing the benefits of Pulse Align’s holistic recovery strategy. “Their focus on natural solutions resonates deeply with me. I appreciate how they take the time to understand my unique condition, leading to personalized care that truly validates my journey,” reflects a client from Châteauguay.
In Deux-Montagnes, many have come to recognize that Pulse Align collaborates closely with healthcare teams to ensure comprehensive support throughout the healing process. “Having a supportive network of health professionals who listen and genuinely care has made all the difference in my quest for wellness,” explained a fan of the services. This collaborative approach is beneficial for families navigating the various aspects of wellness together.
Finding a Pulse Align clinic nearby is simple. Clients in Saint-Jérôme and other regions can explore the variety of services offered and how they can enhance their journey to wellness by visiting Our Clinics . The thriving community surrounding Pulse Align illustrates its dedication to nurturing healthier lives and encouraging lasting transformations through its innovative and empathetic methodology.
Struggling with the debilitating effects of migraines ? You’re not alone. Living with the burden of chronic migraines can often feel overwhelming, but with Pulse Align ’s value-added approach, there’s hope for migraine relief. By harnessing the power of natural headache remedies and understanding the complex headache causes and migraine triggers, individuals can find effective solutions tailored to their unique needs. From exploring dietary changes that reduce migraine pain to utilizing essential oils for headaches, Pulse Align offers guidance for those navigating the challenges of tension headaches and hormonal headaches.
Understanding how to improve your overall well-being often starts with focusing on posture improvement and the body’s natural balance. In today’s fast-paced world, where tension and discomfort are all too common, finding a holistic solution that promotes functional balance can be transformative. This is where the innovative approach of Pulse Align comes into play.
The Gentle Path to Balance
At Pulse Align , we embrace the concept of neuromuscular recalibration as a means to restore harmony within the body. Our techniques involve gentle stimulation that encourages the body to return to a state of optimal function naturally. By promoting muscle tone symmetry and enhancing posture, Pulse Align aims to empower clients to experience a sense of well-being that resonates throughout their daily lives.
Holistic Healing Naturally
One of the significant advantages of the Pulse Align approach is its emphasis on the body’s innate ability to heal itself. Our methods do not involve any invasive procedures or medical interventions; instead, they align with the principles of holistic wellness. Clients have shared their experiences of feeling more balanced and aligned, leading to an increase in energy and overall happiness. Whether it’s reducing neck discomfort or simply improving posture naturally, our focus is always on supporting the body’s natural processes.
Our Mission
At Pulse Align, our mission is to deliver evidence-based, client-centered treatments that address the underlying causes of pain and dysfunction. By integrating advanced techniques and technologies, we strive to empower each person to take control of their health, ensuring a high standard of care, lasting relief, and an improved quality of life.
Learn more about our approach and available services at www.pulsealign.com and find a location near you here: https://pulsealign.com/our-locations/ .
Transform Your Pain Relief with TAGMED’s Advanced Spinal Decompression Therapy
TAGMED offers an innovative solution in the realm of pain management with their advanced Spinal Decompression Therapy . This non-surgical option is specifically designed to tackle moderate to severe disc issues that may be contributing to chronic pain, including conditions such as herniated discs , bulging discs , and spinal stenosis . By gently reducing pressure on the affected discs and nerves, this specialized technique enhances mobility, alleviates pain, and supports your body’s natural healing process. If conventional treatments have yielded little or no results, it’s time to explore how TAGMED’s evidence-based approach may reignite your active lifestyle.
Have you tried conventional treatments and still struggle with persistent back pain due to a severe disc condition?
The mechanism behind TAGMED’s neurovertebral decompression technique is surprisingly simple yet effective. It applies a controlled and progressive traction force to the spine, creating increased space between the vertebrae. This process not only alleviates pressure on intervertebral discs and nerve roots but also promotes better fluid circulation within the targeted area. Consequently, patients often experience reduced inflammation and relief from pain, offering a reliable, non-invasive alternative for those suffering from chronic back issues .
One of the standout benefits of TAGMED’s approach is its effectiveness in alleviating chronic pain linked to common conditions like disc herniation or foraminal stenosis . By minimizing pressure on nerve structures and optimizing fluid circulation around the discs, this technique can accelerate recovery and significantly enhance the quality of life for a wide array of patients. Whether you suffer from sciatica or facet syndrome , a tailored decompression therapy may offer the relief you’ve been searching for.
When comparing TAGMED’s neurovertebral decompression technology to other treatments—like pain medications, corticosteroid injections, or even surgery—a clear distinction emerges. Traditional options often carry risks of side effects or may involve invasive procedures. In contrast, TAGMED’s method minimizes the risks associated with medications and offers a more direct path to recovery. The ability to treat chronic pain without invasive interventions is a compelling choice for patients seeking safer, evidence-based alternatives.
Real-world testimonials speak volumes to the efficacy of TAGMED’s neurovertebral decompression. Many patients report substantial improvements, such as enduring pain relief, a quicker return to daily activities, and decreased reliance on pharmaceutical interventions. For those grappling with chronic back pain or debilitating symptoms associated with disc bulges and spinal conditions, these firsthand success stories help illustrate the practical advantages and transformational potential of this therapeutic strategy.
Conclusion: Embrace Natural Wellness with Pulse Align
If you’re grappling with the challenges of chronic migraines, discovering Pulse Align offers a unique and effective approach to reclaiming your well-being. By emphasizing natural pain relief through gentle neuromuscular recalibration, Pulse Align empowers you to harness the body’s innate ability to heal itself.
Key benefits of Pulse Align are evident through our focus on posture correction and overall wellness . Clients frequently report not only reduced discomfort but also increased mobility and enhanced overall well-being. This holistic approach fosters a supportive environment where individual journeys toward improved health are honored and celebrated, ensuring that clients feel empowered and connected.
The positive experiences shared by our clients affirm the effectiveness of our methods. Many have expressed gratitude for feeling more in tune with their bodies and experiencing newfound energy and comfort as they navigate their wellness journeys.
Are you ready to embark on your path to holistic health? Discover the Pulse Align difference today . Don’t hesitate; schedule your consultation now and take a proactive step toward a healthier, more balanced lifestyle. Your wellness journey can start here, with support that resonates and techniques that allow your body to thrive naturally.
Do you suffer from a chronic condition that responds little or not at all to conservative treatments?
In today’s fast-paced world, many clients seek alternative solutions to everyday discomforts. At Pulse Align, we proudly offer a non-invasive, innovative method designed to help individuals restore their body’s natural balance and improve posture through gentle, imperceptible pulses. This remarkable approach not only enhances well-being but may also lead to a reduction in muscle and joint tension, addressing life’s everyday challenges from a natural perspective.
Rather than concentrating directly on discomfort or specific conditions, Pulse Align emphasizes helping the body recalibrate itself naturally. Clients often experience amazing improvements in their overall comfort levels and posture as their intrinsic ability to restore balance comes into play. Our gentle, alternative methods promote a holistic understanding of wellness that resonates with the core principles of self-healing.
The personalized approach at Pulse Align sets us apart. Clients frequently share testimonials about their journeys that highlight the notable improvements they’ve experienced in tension management and overall wellness. Many have found significant relief from common burdens like neck and back tension, leading to a more balanced and fulfilling life. Our goal is to empower clients through knowledge while fostering a supportive community that is inclusive for families, including children and expectant mothers.
We invite you to explore what Pulse Align can offer you and your family. Discover our locations in La Prairie, Mont-Royal, Terrebonne, and more. By visiting our website, you can book a consultation to learn how our unique approach complements your existing wellness journey. Please remember that while our services are designed to enhance your well-being, they work alongside, not in place of, any necessary healthcare services. Experience the uplifting benefits of our safe, non-invasive methods and join the Pulse Align family in promoting overall health and harmony.
To learn more about our services and book an appointment, visit our website: Pulse Align
Frequently Asked Questions
Headache and Migraine
Are alternative therapies (acupuncture) useful?
Some find relief with acupuncture, though effectiveness varies among individuals.
When should I see a doctor for headaches?
If headaches are frequent, intense, accompanied by unusual symptoms, or disturb your daily life.
Triptans target serotonin receptors and often effectively stop a migraine attack.
Do sunglasses help during a migraine?
Yes, they reduce light sensitivity and partially alleviate symptoms.
Do migraines decrease after menopause?
Often, migraine frequency reduces after menopause due to hormonal stability, but not always.
Do weather changes trigger migraines?
Yes, some people are sensitive to pressure, humidity, or temperature shifts.
What’s the difference between a headache and a migraine?
A headache is often less intense and short-lived, while a migraine is characterized by throbbing pain, sometimes with nausea, sensitivity to light and sound.
Yes, physical or emotional stress is among the most common headache and migraine triggers.
Should migraine sufferers avoid alcohol?
Alcohol, especially red wine, can trigger migraines in some. Identify and avoid personal triggers.
Does regular hydration prevent headaches?
Yes, staying hydrated reduces the risk of dehydration-related headaches.
Simon Bertrand is dedicated to shining a light on the hidden struggles of chronic headaches. As a Headache Awareness Advocate at Pulse Align, he combines compassionate storytelling with cutting-edge research to bring clarity, comfort, and hope to those affected. Simon’s mission is to empower readers with knowledge, break through stigma, and foster a supportive community where every voice is heard. When he’s not crafting insightful articles, Simon can be found exploring the latest wellness trends, sharing practical coping strategies, or simply lending a listening ear to those in need. His heartfelt approach and unwavering commitment to awareness make him a trusted ally for anyone navigating life with headaches.
Medical Disclaimer
The information and advice provided on this site do not replace the advice, diagnosis, or treatment of a healthcare professional. Please note that the author of this article is neither a doctor nor a specialist in a medical specialty as defined by the Collège des médecins du Québec. Manual medicine, functional medicine, and sports medicine as described on this site exclude any medical treatment or diagnosis made by a doctor or medical specialist. Always consult your doctor for any medical questions. For more details, please read our complete Legal Notice .
References No parsed citations found. Full shortcode output:
722490
MDAVM6MK
1
apa
20
default
14303
https://pulsealignlaprairie.com/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22474E5C2I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Christensen%2C%20R.%20H.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Ashina%2C%20S.%20%282024%29.%20Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B44%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%2003331024241274266.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rune%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Christensen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20present%20study%20aimed%20to%20assess%20the%20burden%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20adults%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%20%28TTH%29%2C%20utilizing%20the%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20%28NDI%29%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20%28NPRS%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20was%20conducted%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20to%20identify%20observational%20studies%20assessing%20NDI%20and%20NPRS%20in%20populations%20with%20migraine%20or%20TTH.%20The%20screening%20of%20articles%20was%20independently%20performed%20by%20two%20investigators%20%28HMA%20and%20ZA%29.%20Pooled%20mean%20estimates%20were%20calculated%20through%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20statistic%20assessed%20between-study%20heterogeneity%2C%20and%20meta-regression%20further%20explored%20heterogeneity%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Thirty-three%20clinic-based%20studies%20met%20the%20inclusion%20criteria.%20For%20participants%20with%20migraine%2C%20the%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20was%2016.2%20%2895%25%20confidence%20interval%20%28CI%29%20%3D%2013.2%5Cu201319.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20Additionally%2C%20the%20mean%20NDI%20was%205.5%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.11%5Cu20136.8%2C%20p%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29%20scores%20higher%20in%20participants%20with%20chronic%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20for%20participants%20with%20TTH%20was%2013.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.9%5Cu201322.4%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20In%20addition%2C%20the%20meta-analysis%20revealed%20a%20mean%20NPRS%20score%20of%205.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%205.1%5Cu20136.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200995%25%29%20across%20all%20participants%20with%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20shows%20a%20greater%20degree%20of%20neck%20pain-related%20disability%20in%20migraine%20compared%20to%20TTH.%20Nevertheless%2C%20the%20generalizability%20of%20these%20findings%20is%20constrained%20by%20methodological%20variations%20identified%20in%20the%20current%20literature.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2208%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22UL3PWZM8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20A.%20%282007%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%26%23x2010%3BType%20Headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B47%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20662%26%23x2013%3B672.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%5Cu2010Type%20Headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juan%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective.%5Cu2014To%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%2C%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20neck%20mobility%20between%20episodic%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28ETTH%29%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20relationship%20between%20these%20muscle%20TrPs%2C%20FHP%2C%20neck%20mobility%2C%20and%20several%20clinical%20variables%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Background.%5Cu2014TTH%20is%20a%20headache%20in%20which%20musculoskeletal%20disorders%20of%20the%20craniocervical%20region%20might%20play%20an%20important%20role%20in%20its%20pathogenesis.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Design.%5Cu2014A%20blinded%2C%20controlled%20pilot%20study.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014Fifteen%20ETTH%20subjects%20and%2015%20matched%20controls%20without%20headache%20were%20studied.%20TrPs%20in%20both%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20both%20sternocleidomastoids%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20identified%20according%20to%20Simons%20and%20Gerwin%20diagnostic%20criteria%20%28tenderness%20in%20a%20hypersensible%20spot%20within%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20snapping%20palpation%2C%20and%20elicited%20referred%20pain%20with%20palpation%29.%20Side%5Cu2010view%20pictures%20of%20each%20subject%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20FHP%20by%20measuring%20the%20craniovertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20All%20measures%20were%20taken%20by%20a%20blinded%20assessor.%20A%20headache%20diary%20was%20kept%20for%204%20weeks%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014The%20mean%20number%20of%20TrPs%20for%20each%20ETTH%20subject%20was%203.7%20%28SD%3A%201.3%29%2C%20of%20which%201.9%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20active%2C%20and%201.8%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20latent.%20Control%20subjects%20only%20had%20latent%20TrPs%20%28mean%3A%201.5%3B%20SD%3A%201%29.%20TrP%20occurrence%20between%20the%202%20groups%20was%20significantly%20different%20for%20active%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20latent%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26gt%3B%20.05%29.%20Differences%20in%20the%20distribution%20of%20TrPs%20were%20significant%20for%20the%20right%20upper%20trapezius%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.04%29%2C%20the%20left%20sternocleidomastoid%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.03%29%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29.%20Within%20the%20ETTH%20group%2C%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration%20outcomes%20did%20not%20differ%20depending%20on%20TrP%20activity%2C%20whether%20the%20TrP%20was%20active%20or%20latent.%20The%20craniovertebral%20angle%20was%20smaller%2C%20ie%2C%20there%20was%20a%20greater%20FHP%2C%20in%20ETTH%20patients%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%20for%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.05%29.%20ETTH%20subjects%20with%20active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20analyzed%20muscles%20had%20a%20greater%20FHP%20than%20those%20with%20latent%20TrPs%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20though%20differences%20were%20only%20significant%20for%20certain%20muscles.%20Finally%2C%20ETTH%20patients%20also%20showed%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%20in%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20as%20well%20as%20in%20half%5Cu2010cycles%20%28except%20for%20cervical%20extension%29%2C%20although%20neck%20mobility%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20headache%20parameters.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014Active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20and%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20more%20common%20in%20ETTH%20subjects%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20TrP%20activity%20was%20not%20related%20to%20any%20clinical%20variable%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%20ETTH%20patients%20showed%20greater%20FHP%20and%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20both%20disorders%20were%20not%20correlated%20with%20headache%20parameters.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Q6L4ZIPK%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBjarne%2C%20B.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%5BPhD%20Thesis%2C%20Ghent%20University%5D.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22NECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Baele%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22PhD%20Thesis%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22Ghent%20University%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22F7EKBPTW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Madeleine%2C%20P.%2C%20Caminero%2C%20A.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20Arendt-Nielsen%2C%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282010%29.%20Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B30%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2077%26%23x2013%3B86.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Madeleine%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Caminero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arendt-Nielsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Spatial%20changes%20in%20pressure%20pain%20hypersensitivity%20are%20present%20throughout%20the%20cephalic%20region%20%28temporalis%20muscle%29%20in%20both%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20%28CTTH%29%20and%20unilateral%20migraine.%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20topographical%20maps%20on%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%2020%20patients%20with%20CTTH%20and%2020%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20in%20comparison%20with%2020%20healthy%20controls%20in%20a%20blind%20design.%20For%20this%20purpose%2C%20a%20pressure%20algometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20%28PPT%29%20over%2011%20points%20of%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%3A%20four%20points%20in%20the%20upper%20part%20of%20the%20muscle%2C%20two%20over%20the%20levator%20scapulae%20muscle%2C%20two%20in%20the%20middle%20part%2C%20and%20the%20remaining%20three%20points%20in%20the%20lower%20part%20of%20the%20muscle.%20Pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20maps%20of%20both%20sides%20%28dominant%5C%2Fnon-dominant%3B%20symptomatic%5C%2Fnon-symptomatic%29%20were%20depicted%20for%20patients%20and%20controls.%20CTTH%20patients%20showed%20generalized%20lower%20PPT%20levels%20compared%20with%20both%20migraine%20patients%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.03%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20migraine%20group%20had%20also%20lower%20PPT%20than%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20most%20sensitive%20location%20for%20the%20assessment%20of%20PPT%20was%20the%20neck%20portion%20of%20the%20upper%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%20both%20patient%20groups%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20PPT%20was%20negatively%20related%20to%20some%20clinical%20pain%20features%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20%28all%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.05%29.%20Side-to-side%20differences%20were%20found%20in%20strictly%20unilateral%20migraine%2C%20but%20not%20in%20those%20subjects%20with%20bilateral%20pain%2C%20i.e.%20CTTH.%20These%20data%20support%20the%20influence%20of%20muscle%20hyperalgesia%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20and%20point%20towards%20a%20general%20pressure%20pain%20hyperalgesia%20of%20neck-shoulder%20muscles%20in%20headache%20patients%2C%20particularly%20in%20CTTH.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MPJ5PHNE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Luedtke%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLuedtke%2C%20K.%2C%20Starke%2C%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20May%2C%20A.%20%282018%29.%20Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B38%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20865%26%23x2013%3B875.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kerstin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Luedtke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Wiebke%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Starke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22May%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20project%20was%20to%20evaluate%20the%20prevalence%20and%20pattern%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients%20using%20a%20rigorous%20methodological%20approach%20and%20validating%20an%20international%20consensus%20cluster%20of%20headache%20assessment%20tests.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20physiotherapist%2C%20blinded%20towards%20the%20diagnosis%2C%20examined%20138%20migraine%20patients%20%28frequent%20episodic%20and%20chronic%29%2C%20recruited%20at%20a%20specialised%20headache%20clinic%2C%20and%2073%20age%20and%20gender%20matched%20healthy%20controls%20following%20a%20standardised%20protocol.%20Eleven%20tests%2C%20previously%20identified%20in%20an%20international%20consensus%20procedure%2C%20were%20used%20to%20evaluate%20cervical%20and%20thoracic%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Primary%20analyses%20indicated%20statistically%20significant%20differences%20across%20groups%20for%20the%20total%20number%20of%20trigger%20points%2C%20flexion-rotation%20test%2C%20thoracic%20screening%2C%20manual%20joint%20testing%20of%20the%20upper%20cervical%20spine%2C%20cranio-cervical%20flexion%20test%2C%20and%20reproduction%20and%20resolution.%20Ninety%20three%20percent%20of%20the%20assessed%20patients%20had%20at%20least%20three%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%20Post-hoc%20tests%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20episodic%20or%20chronic%20migraine%20patients%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20but%20not%20between%20migraine%20groups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20standardised%20set%20of%20six%20physical%20examination%20tests%20showed%20a%20high%20prevalence%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20These%20dysfunctions%20support%20a%20reciprocal%20interaction%20between%20the%20trigeminal%20and%20the%20cervical%20systems%20as%20a%20trait%20symptom%20in%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2204%5C%2F2018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YZUDDD2Y%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLin%2C%20L.-Z.%2C%20Yu%2C%20Y.-N.%2C%20Fan%2C%20J.-C.%2C%20Guo%2C%20P.-W.%2C%20Xia%2C%20C.-F.%2C%20Geng%2C%20X.%2C%20Zhang%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yuan%2C%20X.-Z.%20%282022%29.%20Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Neurology%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B13%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20874643.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Li-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yan-Ni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jie-Cheng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pei-Wu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Guo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chun-Feng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xue%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Geng%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shu-Yun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xiang-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yuan%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZSY36JYX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kolding%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BKolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Do%2C%20T.%20P.%2C%20Ewertsen%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282018%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%20Reports%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B1%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%202515816318760293.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thien%20Phu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Do%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ewertsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Tension-type%20headache%20patients%20have%20previously%20been%20shown%20to%20have%20increased%20muscle%20tone%2C%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness%20in%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20compared%20to%20healthy%20volunteers.%20Shear%20wave%20elastography%20is%20a%20non-invasive%20method%20to%20measure%20muscle%20stiffness.%20The%20aim%20of%20the%20study%20was%20to%20use%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20to%20investigate%20if%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20had%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20whether%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20correlated%20to%20muscle%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Seventeen%20patients%20with%20very%20frequent%20or%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20associated%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%20and%2029%20healthy%20volunteers%20were%20included.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20measured%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20and%20muscle%20tenderness%20was%20measured%20using%20local%20tenderness%20score%20and%20total%20tenderness%20score.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20There%20was%20no%20statistically%20significant%20difference%20in%20muscle%20stiffness%20between%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20and%20healthy%20volunteers.%20The%20local%20tenderness%20and%20total%20tenderness%20scores%20were%20higher%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers.%20There%20was%20no%20correlation%20between%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20found%20no%20sign%20of%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20Our%20findings%20do%20not%20suggest%20a%20generalized%20pericranial%20increase%20in%20muscle%20tone%20in%20very%20frequent%20and%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222515-8163%2C%202515-8163%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22TJ432EMQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Balaban%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBalaban%2C%20M.%2C%20Celenay%2C%20S.%20T.%2C%20Lalecan%2C%20N.%2C%20Akan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Kaya%2C%20D.%20O.%20%282024%29.%20Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BMusculoskeletal%20Science%20and%20Practice%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B74%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20103185.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mehtap%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Balaban%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Seyda%20Toprak%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Celenay%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lalecan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Selcuk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Akan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Derya%20Ozer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kaya%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SB5ADXCA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pradhan%20and%20Choudhury%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BPradhan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choudhury%2C%20S.%20S.%20%282018%29.%20Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNeurology%20India%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B66%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20377%26%23x2013%3B384.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sunil%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pradhan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Surjyaprakash%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choudhury%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XZIRMGLZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20S.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282022%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B42%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%287%29%2C%20663%26%23x2013%3B673.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20Muhsen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20seems%20to%20be%20correlated%20with%20the%20headache%20frequency.%20Neck%20pain%20is%20more%20common%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20However%2C%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20varies%20among%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20estimate%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20non-headache%20controls%20in%20observational%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20was%20conducted%20to%20identify%20studies%20reporting%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20This%20review%20was%20conducted%20following%20the%20Preferred%20Reporting%20Items%20for%20Systematic%20Reviews%20and%20Meta-Analyses%20guidelines.%20Data%20was%20extracted%20by%20two%20independent%20investigators%20and%20results%20were%20pooled%20using%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20protocol%20was%20registered%20with%20PROSPERO%20%28CRD42021264898%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20search%20identified%202490%20citations%20of%20which%2030%20contained%20relevant%20original%20population%20based%20and%20clinic-based%20data.%20Among%20these%2C%2024%20studies%20provided%20data%20eligible%20for%20the%20analysis.%20The%20meta-analysis%20for%20clinic-based%20studies%20demonstrated%20that%20the%20pooled%20relative%20frequency%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2077.0%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201386.4%29%20in%20the%20migraine%20group%20and%2023.2%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A18.6%5Cu201328.5%29%20in%20the%20non-headache%20control%20group.%20Neck%20pain%20was%20more%20frequent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20%2887.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2077.0%5Cu201393.0%29%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine%20%2877.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201384.0%29.%20Neck%20pain%20was%2012%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20migraine%20patients%20compared%20to%20non-headache%20controls%20and%20two%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20calculated%20heterogeneity%20%28I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20values%29%20ranged%20from%2061.3%25%20to%2072.0%25.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine.%20The%20heterogeneity%20among%20the%20studies%20emphasize%20important%20aspects%20to%20consider%20in%20future%20research%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20to%20improve%20our%20understanding%20of%20the%20driving%20mechanisms%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20a%20major%20group%20of%20migraine%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2206%5C%2F2022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HVX4LM4B%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMart%26%23xED%3Bnez-Merinero%2C%20P.%2C%20Aneiros%20Taranc%26%23xF3%3Bn%2C%20F.%2C%20Monta%26%23xF1%3Bez-Aguilera%2C%20J.%2C%20Nu%26%23xF1%3Bez-Nagy%2C%20S.%2C%20Pecos-Mart%26%23xED%3Bn%2C%20D.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Mat%26%23xED%3Bas%2C%20R.%2C%20Achalandabaso-Ochoa%2C%20A.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Carnero%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gallego-Izquierdo%2C%20T.%20%282021%29.%20Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Clinical%20Medicine%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B10%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%20159.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patricia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fernando%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aneiros%20Taranc%5Cu00f3n%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Javier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Monta%5Cu00f1ez-Aguilera%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Susana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nu%5Cu00f1ez-Nagy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pecos-Mart%5Cu00edn%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rub%5Cu00e9n%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Mat%5Cu00edas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achalandabaso-Ochoa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samuel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Carnero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tom%5Cu00e1s%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gallego-Izquierdo%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22B5SYGVV3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Choi%20and%20Choi%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChoi%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choi%2C%20J.-H.%20%282016%29.%20The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Physical%20Therapy%20Science%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B28%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20837%26%23x2013%3B843.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sung-Yong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jung-Hyun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22GMG3UQJP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Zwart%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221997%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BZwart%2C%20J.%20%281997%29.%20Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B37%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%206%26%23x2013%3B11.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%5Cu2010Anker%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zwart%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20main%20purpose%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20neck%20mobility%20%28by%20Cybex%20equipment%29%20in%20different%20headache%20disordered%20and%2C%20in%20particular%2C%20cervicogenic%20headache%2C%20and%20to%20compare%3B%20these%20findings%20with%20those%20in%20controls.%20A%20total%20of%2051%20control%20subjects%20and%2090%20headache%20patients%20were%20investigated%2C%20whereof%2028%20patients%20suffered%20from%20common%20migraine%20%28migraine%20without%20aura%29%2C%2034%20from%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28H%20episodic%20and%2025%20chronic%29%2C%20and%2028%20patients%20from%20cervicogenic%20headache.%20One%5Cu2010way%20ANOVA%20and%20post%20hoc%20Bonferroni%20analysis%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20those%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20the%20other%20groups%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%20and%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3DNS%29.%20There%20were%20no%20significant%20differences%20between%20migraine%20patients%2C%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20patients%2C%20and%20controls.%20In%20all%20four%20groups%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20positive%20correlation%20between%20active%20and%20passive%20neck%20movement%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20Repeated%20measures%20analysis%20of%20variance%20%28ANOVA%29%20showed%20no%20significant%20day%5Cu2010to%5Cu2010day%20differences%20in%2010%20control%20subjects.%20In%20the%20control%20group%20%28n%3D51%29%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20negative%20correlation%20between%20age%20and%20neck%20movement.%20For%20rotation.%20Pearson%26%23039%3Bs%20correlation%20coefficient%20was%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20for%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.67%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20No%20significant%20sex%20difference%20was%20found%20as%20for%20any%20of%20the%20neck%20movements.%20Pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20investigation%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20neck%20mobility.%20Cervicogenic%20headache%20has%20been%20recognized%20as%20a%20pair%20syndrome%20by%20the%20International%20Association%20for%20the%20Study%20of%20Pain%20%28IASP%29.%20Since%20reduced%20neck%20mobility%20is%20one%20of%20the%20major%20criteria%20for%20this%20diagnosis%2C%20it%20emphasizes%20the%20need%20for%20systematic%2C%20objective%20neck%20mobility%20measurements%20in%20the%20individual%20patient%20to%20substantiate%20the%20diagnosis.%20The%20technique%20is%20simple%20and%20proved%20reliable.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F1997%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VVG57U3J%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222006%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282006%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B26%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%289%29%2C%201061%26%23x2013%3B1070.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20describes%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20myofascial%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20temporalis%20and%20suboccipital%20muscles%20between%20unilateral%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20and%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20TrPs%20between%20the%20symptomatic%20side%20and%20the%20nonsymptomatic%20side%20in%20migraine%20subjects.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20both%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20active%20neck%20mobility%20between%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%20and%20the%20relationship%20between%20FHP%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Twenty%20subjects%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20without%20side-shift%20and%2020%20matched%20controls%20participated.%20TrPs%20were%20identified%20when%20there%20was%20a%20hypersensible%20tender%20spot%20in%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20the%20snapping%20palpation%20of%20the%20taut%20band%20and%20reproduction%20of%20the%20referred%20pain%20typical%20of%20each%20TrP.%20Side-view%20pictures%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20to%20measure%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20significantly%20greater%20number%20of%20active%20TrPs%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20latent%20TrPs%2C%20than%20healthy%20controls.%20Active%20TrPs%20were%20mostly%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.01%29.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20smaller%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20than%20controls%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20thus%20presenting%20a%20greater%20FHP.%20Neck%20mobility%20in%20migraine%20subjects%20was%20less%20than%20in%20controls%20only%20for%20extension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.02%29%20and%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20in%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.01%29.%20However%2C%20there%20was%20a%20positive%20correlation%20between%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Nociceptive%20inputs%20from%20TrPs%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%20may%20produce%20continuous%20afferent%20bombardment%20of%20the%20trigeminal%20nerve%20nucleus%20caudalis%20and%2C%20thence%2C%20activation%20of%20the%20trigeminovascular%20system.%20Active%20TrPs%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20might%20be%20a%20contributing%20factor%20in%20the%20initiation%20or%20perpetuation%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2006%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2242H9TUJE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BHvedstrup%2C%20J.%2C%20Kolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282020%29.%20Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B40%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%286%29%2C%20565%26%23x2013%3B574.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeppe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Ictal%20neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20symptom%20reported%20by%20half%20of%20migraine%20patients.%20It%20is%20unknown%20if%20neck%20pain%20is%20caused%20by%20peripheral%20or%20central%20mechanisms.%20Neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20can%20be%20investigated%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20if%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20was%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%20investigating%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%2C%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20and%20neck%20pain%20symptoms%20in%20100%20migraine%20patients%20recruited%20from%20a%20tertiary%20headache%20center%20and%2046%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20had%20increased%20mean%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20interictally%20compared%20to%20both%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.018%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.036%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20negatively%20correlated%20with%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20in%20the%20neck%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28r%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009%5Cu22120.292%2C%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.042%29.%20There%20were%20no%20differences%20in%20mean%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20between%20migraine%20subgroups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls%20measured%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20The%20increased%20stiffness%20could%20be%20due%20to%20local%20alterations%20in%20the%20neck%20muscles.%20Trial%20registration%3A%20clinical-trials.gov%2C%20identifier%3A%20NCT03626805%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YCW2E952%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAoyama%2C%20N.%20%282021%29.%20Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BBritish%20Journal%20of%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20199%26%23x2013%3B212.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Naoki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20trigeminal%20nerve%20theory%20has%20been%20proposed%20as%20a%20pathophysiological%20mechanism%20of%20migraine%3B%20however%2C%20its%20association%20with%20the%20triggers%20of%20migraine%20remains%20unclear.%20Cervical%20disability%20such%20as%20neck%20pain%20and%20restricted%20cervical%20rotation%2C%20have%20been%20associated%20with%20not%20only%20cervicogenic%20headaches%20but%20also%20migraine.%20The%20presence%20of%20cervical%20disability%20could%20worsen%20of%20the%20migraine%2C%20and%20also%20the%20response%20to%20pharmacologic%20treatment%20may%20be%20reduced.%20The%20aim%20in%20this%20review%20is%20to%20highlight%20the%20involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%2C%20considering%20contributing%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Findings%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20recent%20years%2C%20evidence%20of%20neck%20pain%20complaints%20in%20migraine%20has%20been%20increasing.%20In%20addition%2C%20there%20is%20some%20recent%20evidence%20of%20cervical%20musculoskeletal%20impairments%20in%20migraine%2C%20as%20detected%20by%20physical%20assessment.%20However%2C%20the%20main%20question%20of%20whether%20neck%20pain%20or%20an%20associated%20cervical%20disability%20can%20act%20as%20an%20initial%20factor%20leading%20to%20migraine%20attacks%20still%20remains.%20Daily%20life%20imposes%20heavy%20loads%20on%20cervical%20structures%20%28i.e.%20muscles%2C%20joints%20and%20ligaments%29%2C%20for%20instance%2C%20in%20the%20forward%20head%20position.%20The%20repetitive%20nociceptive%20stimulation%20initiating%20those%20cervical%20skeletal%20muscle%20positions%20may%20amplify%20the%20susceptibility%20to%20central%20migraine%20and%20contribute%20to%20chronicity%20via%20the%20trigeminal%20cervical%20complex.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Further%20studies%20are%20needed%20to%20explain%20the%20association%20between%20cervical%20disability%20as%20a%20source%20of%20pain%20and%20the%20development%20of%20migraine.%20However%2C%20evidence%20suggests%20that%20cervical%20disability%20needs%20to%20be%20considered%20in%20the%20prevention%20and%20treatment%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222049-4637%2C%202049-4645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22J52VNWNP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ashina%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAshina%2C%20S.%2C%20Bendtsen%2C%20L.%2C%20Lyngberg%2C%20A.%20C.%2C%20Lipton%2C%20R.%20B.%2C%20Hajiyeva%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Jensen%2C%20R.%20%282015%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B35%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20211%26%23x2013%3B219.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lars%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bendtsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ann%20C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lyngberg%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Richard%20B%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lipton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nazrin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hajiyeva%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rigmor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jensen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20assessed%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20the%20population%20in%20relation%20to%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%2C%20a%20total%20of%20797%20individuals%20completed%20a%20headache%20interview%20and%20provided%20self-reported%20data%20on%20neck%20pain.%20We%20identified%20migraine%2C%20TTH%20or%20both%20migraine%20and%20TTH%20%28M%2BTTH%29%20groups.%20Pericranial%20tenderness%20was%20recorded%20in%20496%20individuals.%20A%20total%20tenderness%20score%20%28TTS%29%20was%20calculated%20as%20the%20sum%20of%20local%20scores%20with%20a%20maximum%20score%20of%2048.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20one-year%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2068.4%25%20and%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20vs.%20without%20primary%20headache%20%2885.7%25%20vs.%2056.7%25%3B%20adjusted%20OR%203.0%2C%2095%25%20CI%202.0%5Cu20134.4%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%20Adjusting%20for%20age%2C%20gender%2C%20education%20and%20poor%20self-rated%20health%2C%20in%20comparison%20with%20those%20without%20headaches%2C%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20%2856.7%25%29%20was%20significantly%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20M%2BTTH%20%2889.3%25%29%2C%20pure%20TTH%20%2888.4%25%29%20and%20pure%20migraine%20%2876.2%25%29%20%28%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.05%20for%20all%20three%20group%20comparisons%29.%20Individuals%20with%20neck%20pain%20had%20higher%20TTS%20than%20individuals%20without%20neck%20pain%20%2815.1%20%5Cu00b1%2010.5%20vs.%208.4%20%5Cu00b1%208.0%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20highly%20prevalent%20in%20the%20general%20population%20and%20even%20more%20prevalent%20in%20individuals%20with%20primary%20headaches.%20Prevalence%20is%20highest%20in%20coexistent%20M%2BTTH%2C%20followed%20by%20pure%20TTH%20and%20migraine.%20Myofascial%20tenderness%20is%20significantly%20increased%20in%20individuals%20with%20neck%20pain.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2203%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224J4UW64L%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Florencio%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFlorencio%2C%20L.%20L.%2C%20De%20Oliveira%2C%20A.%20S.%2C%20Carvalho%2C%20G.%20F.%2C%20Tolentino%2C%20G.%20D.%20A.%2C%20Dach%2C%20F.%2C%20Bigal%2C%20M.%20E.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bevilaqua%20Grossi%2C%20D.%20%282015%29.%20Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%26%23x2010%3BSectional%20Study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B55%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2810%29%2C%201312%26%23x2013%3B1322.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%5Cu2010Sectional%20Study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lidiane%20Lima%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Florencio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anamaria%20Siriani%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22De%20Oliveira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriela%20Ferreira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carvalho%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriella%20De%20Almeida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tolentino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fabiola%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dach%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marcelo%20Eduardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bigal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D%5Cu00e9bora%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bevilaqua%20Grossi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20investigated%20potential%20differences%20in%20cervical%20musculature%20in%20groups%20of%20migraine%20headaches%20vs.%20non%5Cu2010headache%20controls.%20Differences%20in%20cervical%20muscle%20strength%20and%20antagonist%20coactivation%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20contraction%20%28MIVC%29%20were%20analyzed%20between%20individuals%20with%20migraine%20and%20non%5Cu2010headache%20subjects%20and%20relationships%20between%20force%20with%20migraine%20and%20neck%20pain%20clinical%20aspects.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Method%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20customized%20hand%5Cu2010held%20dynamometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20cervical%20flexion%2C%20extension%2C%20and%20bilateral%20lateral%20flexion%20strength%20in%20subjects%20with%20episodic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D31%29%2C%20chronic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200921%29%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200931%29.%20Surface%20electromyography%20%28EMG%29%20from%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20anterior%20scalene%2C%20and%20splenius%20capitis%20muscles%20were%20recorded%20during%20MIVC%20to%20evaluate%20antagonist%20coactivation.%20Comparison%20of%20main%20outcomes%20among%20groups%20was%20conducted%20with%20one%5Cu2010way%20analysis%20of%20covariance%20with%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20covariable.%20Correlations%20between%20peak%20force%20and%20clinical%20variables%20were%20demonstrated%20by%20Spearman%26%23039%3Bs%20coefficient.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Chronic%20migraine%20subjects%20exhibited%20lower%20cervical%20extension%20force%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%204.4%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%20mean%20diff%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%203.7%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.006%29%20and%20spent%20significantly%20more%20time%20to%20generate%20peak%20force%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.025%29%20and%20left%20lateral%5Cu2010flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.4%20seconds%3B%20mean%20diff.%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.007%29.%20Both%20migraine%20groups%20showed%20significantly%20higher%20antagonist%20muscle%20coactivity%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20muscle%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%2020%25MIVC%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.03%29%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20relative%20to%20healthy%20controls.%20Cervical%20extension%20peak%20force%20was%20moderately%20associated%20with%20the%20migraine%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%20%5Cu22120.30%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.034%29%2C%20neck%20pain%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.26%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.020%29%2C%20and%20neck%20pain%20intensity%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.27%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.012%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20exhibit%20altered%20muscle%20performance%2C%20took%20longer%20to%20reach%20peak%20of%20force%20during%20some%20cervical%20movements%2C%20and%20had%20higher%20coactivation%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20cervical%20flexion%20contraction.%20Finally%2C%20patients%20with%20migraine%20reported%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20and%20head%20pain%20complaints%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20cervical%20contractions.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2211%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2265DBBQXQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Calhoun%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BCalhoun%2C%20A.%20H.%2C%20Ford%2C%20S.%2C%20Millen%2C%20C.%2C%20Finkel%2C%20A.%20G.%2C%20Truong%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Nie%2C%20Y.%20%282010%29.%20The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B50%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%201273%26%23x2013%3B1277.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Calhoun%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sutapa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ford%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cori%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Millen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alan%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Finkel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Young%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Truong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yonghong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nie%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Headache%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202010%3B50%3A1273%5Cu20101277%29%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20migraine%20treatment%20relative%20to%20the%20prevalence%20of%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20associated%20symptom%20of%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20is%20a%20prospective%2C%20observational%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20of%20113%20migraineurs%2C%20ranging%20in%20attack%20frequency%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20migraine.%20Subjects%20were%20examined%20by%20headache%20medicine%20specialists%20to%20confirm%20the%20diagnosis%20of%20migraine%20and%20exclude%20both%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20fibromyalgia.%20Details%20of%20all%20migraines%20were%20recorded%20over%20the%20course%20of%20at%20least%201%20month%20and%20until%206%20qualifying%20migraines%20had%20been%20treated.%20For%20each%20attack%2C%20subjects%20recorded%20the%20presence%20or%20absence%20of%20nausea%20as%20well%20as%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20and%20neck%20pain%20%28graded%20as%20none%2C%20mild%2C%20moderate%2C%20or%20severe%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Subjects%20recorded%202411%20headache%20days%2C%20786%20of%20which%20were%20migraines.%20The%20majority%20of%20migraines%20were%20treated%20in%20the%20moderate%20pain%20stage.%20Regardless%20of%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20pain%20at%20time%20of%20treatment%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20a%20more%20frequent%20accompaniment%20of%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2003%26lt%3B%5Cu2003.0001%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20correlated%20with%20chronicity%20of%20headache%20as%20attacks%20moved%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20daily%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20this%20representative%20cross%5Cu2010section%20of%20migraineurs%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20more%20commonly%20associated%20with%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20characteristic%20of%20the%20disorder.%20Awareness%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20a%20common%20associated%20feature%20of%20migraine%20may%20improve%20diagnostic%20accuracy%20and%20have%20a%20beneficial%20impact%20on%20time%20to%20treatment.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EI2HDLIA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Yu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BYu%2C%20Z.%2C%20Wang%2C%20R.%2C%20Ao%2C%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yu%2C%20S.%20%282019%29.%20Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Pain%20Research%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BVolume%2012%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%201605%26%23x2013%3B1613.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zhe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rongfei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ran%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ao%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shengyuan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221178-7090%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.dovepress.com%5C%2Fneck-pain-in-episodic-migraine-a-cross-sectional-study-peer-reviewed-article-JPR%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Al-Khazali, H. M., Al-Sayegh, Z., Younis, S., Christensen, R. H., Ashina, M., Schytz, H. W., & Ashina, S. (2024). Systematic review and meta-analysis of Neck Disability Index and Numeric Pain Rating Scale in patients with migraine and tension-type headache.
Cephalalgia ,
44 (8), 03331024241274266.
https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024241274266
Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M. L., & Pareja, J. A. (2007). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility, and Forward Head Posture in Episodic Tension‐Type Headache.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
47 (5), 662–672.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00632.x
Bjarne, B. (2024).
NECK MUSCLE ELASTICITY IN CERVICOGENIC HEADACHE PATIENTS MEASURED BY SHEAR WAVE ELASTOGRAPHY [PhD Thesis, Ghent University].
https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/003/202/979/RUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf
Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., Madeleine, P., Caminero, A., Cuadrado, M., Arendt-Nielsen, L., & Pareja, J. (2010). Generalized Neck-Shoulder Hyperalgesia in Chronic Tension-Type Headache and Unilateral Migraine Assessed by Pressure Pain Sensitivity Topographical Maps of the Trapezius Muscle.
Cephalalgia ,
30 (1), 77–86.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2009.01901.x
Luedtke, K., Starke, W., & May, A. (2018). Musculoskeletal dysfunction in migraine patients.
Cephalalgia ,
38 (5), 865–875.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417716934
Lin, L.-Z., Yu, Y.-N., Fan, J.-C., Guo, P.-W., Xia, C.-F., Geng, X., Zhang, S.-Y., & Yuan, X.-Z. (2022). Increased stiffness of the superficial cervical extensor muscles in patients with cervicogenic headache: A study using shear wave elastography.
Frontiers in Neurology ,
13 , 874643.
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.874643/full
Kolding, L. T., Do, T. P., Ewertsen, C., & Schytz, H. W. (2018). Muscle stiffness in tension-type headache patients with pericranial tenderness: A shear wave elastography study.
Cephalalgia Reports ,
1 , 2515816318760293.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2515816318760293
Balaban, M., Celenay, S. T., Lalecan, N., Akan, S., & Kaya, D. O. (2024). Morphological and mechanical properties of cervical muscles in fibromyalgia with migraine: A case-control study.
Musculoskeletal Science and Practice ,
74 , 103185.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468781224002807
Pradhan, S., & Choudhury, S. S. (2018). Clinical characterization of neck pain in migraine.
Neurology India ,
66 (2), 377–384.
https://journals.lww.com/neur/fulltext/2018/66020/clinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx
Al-Khazali, H. M., Younis, S., Al-Sayegh, Z., Ashina, S., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2022). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Cephalalgia ,
42 (7), 663–673.
https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024211068073
Martínez-Merinero, P., Aneiros Tarancón, F., Montañez-Aguilera, J., Nuñez-Nagy, S., Pecos-Martín, D., Fernández-Matías, R., Achalandabaso-Ochoa, A., Fernández-Carnero, S., & Gallego-Izquierdo, T. (2021). Interaction between pain, disability, mechanosensitivity and cranio-cervical angle in subjects with cervicogenic headache: A cross-sectional study.
Journal of Clinical Medicine ,
10 (1), 159.
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/1/159
Choi, S.-Y., & Choi, J.-H. (2016). The effects of cervical traction, cranial rhythmic impulse, and Mckenzie exercise on headache and cervical muscle stiffness in episodic tension-type headache patients.
Journal of Physical Therapy Science ,
28 (3), 837–843.
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpts/28/3/28_jpts-2015-893/_article/-char/ja/
Zwart, J. (1997). Neck Mobility in Different Headache Disorders.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
37 (1), 6–11.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x
Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M., & Pareja, J. (2006). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility and Forward Head Posture in Unilateral Migraine.
Cephalalgia ,
26 (9), 1061–1070.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01162.x
Hvedstrup, J., Kolding, L. T., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2020). Increased neck muscle stiffness in migraine patients with ictal neck pain: A shear wave elastography study.
Cephalalgia ,
40 (6), 565–574.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102420919998
Aoyama, N. (2021). Involvement of cervical disability in migraine: a literature review.
British Journal of Pain ,
15 (2), 199–212.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2049463720924704
Ashina, S., Bendtsen, L., Lyngberg, A. C., Lipton, R. B., Hajiyeva, N., & Jensen, R. (2015). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine and tension-type headache: A population study.
Cephalalgia ,
35 (3), 211–219.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102414535110
Florencio, L. L., De Oliveira, A. S., Carvalho, G. F., Tolentino, G. D. A., Dach, F., Bigal, M. E., Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas, C., & Bevilaqua Grossi, D. (2015). Cervical Muscle Strength and Muscle Coactivation During Isometric Contractions in Patients With Migraine: A Cross‐Sectional Study.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
55 (10), 1312–1322.
https://doi.org/10.1111/head.12644
Calhoun, A. H., Ford, S., Millen, C., Finkel, A. G., Truong, Y., & Nie, Y. (2010). The Prevalence of Neck Pain in Migraine.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
50 (8), 1273–1277.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01608.x
Yu, Z., Wang, R., Ao, R., & Yu, S. (2019). Neck pain in episodic migraine: a cross-sectional study.
Journal of Pain Research ,
Volume 12 , 1605–1613.
https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S200606